Mars Exploration Rovers 2004-2013: Evolving Operational Tactics Driven by Aging Robotic Systems
Julie Townsend, Michael Seibert, Paolo Bellutta, Eric Ferguson +7 moreSpaceOps 2014
Mission / Mars
NASA / JPL · 2003–2019 · also Mars Exploration Rovers, MER, Spirit, Opportunity
Twin Mars Exploration Rovers that landed in 2004; Opportunity drove more than 45 km and pioneered visual odometry and autonomous driving on Mars.
Official mission page3 papers naming Spirit & Opportunity
Julie Townsend, Michael Seibert, Paolo Bellutta, Eric Ferguson +7 moreSpaceOps 2014
Marc Pack, Sharon LaubachSpaceOps 2014
David A. Seal, Emily A. Manor-ChapmanSpaceOps 2012